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   Taxonomic Groups
  Skippers (Hesperiidae)  
    Firetips (Pyrropyginae)  
    Spread-wing Skippers (Pyrginae)  
    Grass Skippers (Hesperiinae)  
    Giant Skippers (Megathyminae)  
  Parnassians and  Swallowtails     (Papilionidae)  
    Parnassians (Parnassiinae)  
    Swallowtails (Papilioninae)  
  Whites and Sulphurs (Pieridae)  
    Mimic-Whites (Dismorphiinae)  
    Whites (Pierinae)  
    Sulphurs (Coliadinae)  
  Gossamer-wing Butterflies     (Lycaenidae)  
    Harvesters (Miletinae)  
    Coppers (Lycaeninae)  
    Hairstreaks (Theclinae)  
    Blues (Polyommatinae)  
  Metalmarks (Riodinidae)  
  Brush-footed Butterflies     (Nymphalidae)  
    Snouts (Libytheinae)  
    Milkweed Butterflies (Danainae)  
    Clearwing Butterflies (Ithomiinae)  
    Longwings (Heliconiinae)  
    True Brushfoots (Nymphalinae)  
    Admirals and Relatives    (Limenitidinae)  
    Tropical Brushfoots (Biblidinae)  
    Leafwings (Charaxinae)  
    Emperors (Apaturinae)  
    Morphos (Morphinae)  
    Satyrs and Wood-Nymphs    (Satyrinae)  
The Butterfly Estates
 
Great Southern White   -  Ascia monuste (Linnaeus, 1764 )
Great Southern White
Click on image above to enlarge
Family: Whites and Sulphurs (Pieridae)
Subfamily: Whites (Pierinae )

Identification: Upper surface of male forewing white with black zigzag pattern on outer margin. Dry season female form resembles male with heavier black zigzag pattern and a small black spot in the wing cell. Wet-season female is darkened with black scales above and below
Wing span: 2 1/2 - 3 3/8 inches (6.3 - 8.6 cm)


Life history: Males patrol for females. Eggs are laid on the upper surface of host plant leaves in groups of about 20

Habitat: Salt marshes, coastal dunes, open fields, and gardens
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Caterpillar hosts: Mustard family (Brassicaceae) plants including beach cabbage (Cakile maritima), cultivated cabbage and radish, peppergrass (Lepidium species); and plants in the caper family (Capparidaceae) including nasturtium
.

Adult food: Nectar from many species of flowers including saltwort, lantana, and verbena
.
species range map
Range: Resident of south Atlantic and Gulf coasts south through tropical America. Migratory along the Southeastern coast. Strays to Maryland, Kansas, and Colorado.
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