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   Taxonomic Groups
  Skippers (Hesperiidae)  
    Firetips (Pyrropyginae)  
    Spread-wing Skippers (Pyrginae)  
    Grass Skippers (Hesperiinae)  
    Giant Skippers (Megathyminae)  
  Parnassians and  Swallowtails     (Papilionidae)  
    Parnassians (Parnassiinae)  
    Swallowtails (Papilioninae)  
  Whites and Sulphurs (Pieridae)  
    Mimic-Whites (Dismorphiinae)  
    Whites (Pierinae)  
    Sulphurs (Coliadinae)  
  Gossamer-wing Butterflies     (Lycaenidae)  
    Harvesters (Miletinae)  
    Coppers (Lycaeninae)  
    Hairstreaks (Theclinae)  
    Blues (Polyommatinae)  
  Metalmarks (Riodinidae)  
  Brush-footed Butterflies     (Nymphalidae)  
    Snouts (Libytheinae)  
    Milkweed Butterflies (Danainae)  
    Clearwing Butterflies (Ithomiinae)  
    Longwings (Heliconiinae)  
    True Brushfoots (Nymphalinae)  
    Admirals and Relatives    (Limenitidinae)  
    Tropical Brushfoots (Biblidinae)  
    Leafwings (Charaxinae)  
    Emperors (Apaturinae)  
    Morphos (Morphinae)  
    Satyrs and Wood-Nymphs    (Satyrinae)  
The Butterfly Estates
 
Mangrove Skipper   -  Phocides pigmalion (Cramer, 1779 )
Mangrove Skipper
Click on image above to enlarge
Family: Skippers (Hesperiidae)
Subfamily: Spread-wing Skippers (Pyrginae )

Identification: Wings are brown-black; hindwing has iridescent blue streaks both above and below.
Wing span: 1 7/8 - 2 3/4 inches (4.8 - 7 cm)


Life history: Flight is fast and powerful. Males perch to seek females, who deposit eggs singly on the host plant. Caterpillars eat leaves and live in shelters of silked-together leaves.

Habitat: Coastal mangrove thickets and openings.
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Caterpillar hosts: American mangrove (Rhizophora mangle).
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Adult food: Nectar including that of mangrove, shepherd's nettle, citrus, and bougainvillaea flowers.
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species range map
Range: Both coasts of peninsular Florida and the Keys south through the West Indies and Mexico to Argentina. Strayed to coastal South Carolina.
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